3D Printing Post-Processing

Surface finishing for printed parts that need to look, feel or perform better

Move from raw prints to ready-to-use parts with support removal, cleaning, sanding, bead blasting, dyeing, painting, coating, polishing, heat treatment and assembly.

Cosmetic finishing Functional finishing Material-specific options
Select finishing with your print order

Choose process, material and surface requirement in the same quote flow

Painted 3D printed part
From raw to ready-to-use Natural / Standard / Custom
Dyeing Painting Polishing Heat Treatment
Finish levels
4
Options
12+
Materials
All
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Finish Levels

Choose the finish level your part actually needs

Start with the application. Internal prototypes, engineering samples, production parts and presentation models do not need the same level of finishing.

Unfinished finish
Internal testing, early prototypes

Unfinished

Parts are delivered after support or powder removal with visible print texture, support marks or layer lines where applicable.

Natural finish
Engineering samples, fit checks

Natural

Supported areas are cleaned and lightly sanded to reduce visible nubs while keeping cost and lead time low.

Standard finish
Functional parts, low-volume batches

Standard

Additional sanding, blasting or smoothing creates a more consistent surface while keeping the part practical for production use.

Custom finish
Presentation models, branded parts

Custom

Painting, dyeing, soft-touch coating, decals, polishing, masking, plating or special finishing for appearance and performance.

Post-Processing Options

Common finishing services for 3D printed parts

These are the core post-processing services used most often across resin, nylon, plastic and metal printed parts.

01

Support removal

Suitable for: Resin / Metal / FDM

Supports, nibs and loose powder are removed before inspection. This is the baseline cleanup step for most printed parts.

02

Cleaning

Suitable for: Resin

Fresh resin prints are washed and brushed to remove uncured resin and surface residue before curing or finishing.

03

Sanding & polishing

Suitable for: Metal / Resin

Reduce support witness marks, improve touch quality and move from satin to high-gloss surfaces where geometry allows.

04

Dyeing

Suitable for: Nylon (SLS / MJF)

Colour penetrates nylon instead of adding a thick paint layer, helping preserve dimensions while creating a uniform tone.

05

Painting & coating

Suitable for: All materials

Primer, paint, clear coat, soft-touch coating, masking and colour matching for branded or presentation-ready parts.

06

Bead blasting

Suitable for: Nylon / Metal / Resin

Fine media blasting creates a clean, even matte texture and helps reduce visible layer or powder marks.

By Material

Finishing depends on material and print process

The best finish for a nylon MJF part is not always the best finish for SLA resin or SLM metal. Choose by surface goal, dimensional needs and end use.

Nylon 3D printed part
Nylon / MJF / SLS

Dyeing, vapor smoothing, painting

Dyeing gives uniform colour with low dimensional impact. Vapor smoothing can reduce layer texture on compatible nylon and TPU. Painting supports branded colour finishes when aesthetics matter.

Resin 3D printed part
Resin / SLA

Basic or professional surface cleanup

Basic finishing is practical for test parts. Professional finishing adds sanding and retouching on accessible areas to reduce support marks and improve presentation quality.

Metal 3D printed part
Metal / SLM

Blasting, polishing, heat treatment, machining

Metal printed parts can be blasted for a uniform matte surface, polished for smoother aesthetics, heat treated for performance or secondary machined for critical tolerances.

Resin Finishes

Basic vs Professional resin finishing

For resin parts, support removal quality has a major effect on visible surfaces. Pick the finish level based on whether the part is hidden, handled or customer-facing.

Cost-first

Basic finish

Supports are removed and parts are cleaned. Small witness marks from support points can remain visible or felt by touch.

  • Best for functional tests
  • Good when appearance is not critical
  • Fastest, lower-cost resin option
Presentation-first

Professional finish

Support marks are sanded and retouched on accessible areas, then the part is cleaned or blasted for a more uniform surface.

  • Best for display and handled parts
  • Cleaner visible surfaces
  • Suitable for master patterns and models
Compatibility

Which finish suits which material

FinishBest suited forEffectTypical use
Support removalResin, metal, FDMRemoves support structures and nibsBaseline cleanup
CleaningResinRemoves uncured resin and residueSLA production workflow
Bead blastingNylon, metal, resinUniform matte textureStandard production finish
DyeingNylon PA12, PA11Colour penetrates the materialBlack or custom colour parts
Vapor smoothingNylon, TPUReduces visible print textureSmoother functional plastic parts
Painting / coatingAll materialsAdds colour, protection or soft-touch feelBranding and presentation models
PolishingMetal, resinSmoother satin to mirror surfacePremium appearance or touch points
Heat treatmentSLM metal, PEEKImproves stability or mechanical performanceEngineering and end-use parts
Secondary machiningMetal, engineering plasticsTighter tolerance on critical facesThreads, bores, sealing faces
Custom Finishing

Cosmetic and functional finishing options

For customer-facing parts or production-ready assemblies, combine multiple finishing steps to meet a specific look, feel or performance target.

Clear coat

Improves clarity and appearance for translucent or display-focused resin parts.

Colour matching

RAL, Pantone or reference colour matching for branded product prototypes.

Decals & marking

Add logos, graphics, labels or identification marks for presentation and traceability.

Plating

Metallic surface treatments can improve wear resistance or create a cast-metal appearance.

Heat treatment

Annealing, stress relief and hardening improve stability and performance where material allows.

Secondary machining

Critical faces, bores and threads can be machined after printing when tolerances are tight.

FAQs

Post-processing questions

The right finish depends on material, geometry, tolerance and the surfaces people will see or touch.

For internal fit checks or early engineering tests, choose Unfinished or Natural. For customer-facing prototypes, Standard or Custom finishing gives a cleaner surface and better presentation.

Basic resin finishing removes supports and leaves some support witness marks visible. Professional resin finishing includes more sanding and retouching on accessible areas before final blasting or cleanup.

Dyeing is usually preferred for nylon when dimensional impact needs to stay low because colour penetrates the material instead of building a thick coating on top.

Yes. Painting and coating can be specified with RAL, Pantone or supplied colour references. Exact availability depends on material, surface quality and finish type.

Yes. SLM metal parts can be stress relieved, heat treated, polished, blasted or secondary machined when the project needs better mechanical performance, tighter tolerances or critical surfaces.

Add finishing to your next 3D printing order

Select post-processing options directly in the instant quote flow, or contact us for custom requirements.

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